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Wednesday, 19 August 2026 in
BC1 Business Channel One
The memory of the futureSharing innovation knowledge through authentic stories

Sustainable flower bulb cultivation in practice

🎬 Multilingual subtitles
✍️ By: Team BC1.NL

The Dutch flower bulb sector stands on the brink of major transformation. Sustainability is no longer a choice, it is a necessity. Societal pressure to produce in an environmentally friendly way is increasing, and the industry is also facing ever-stricter regulations regarding crop protection and soil use.

Sustainable growing methods tested with six growers

The completion of the research project Duurzame Teelt van Tulp en Bijgoed (Sustainable Cultivation of Tulips and Companion Bulbs, Pilot 5) marks a significant step forward in the pursuit of more sustainable flower bulb cultivation. Organic flower bulbs from Huiberts organic bulb growers.This pilot is part of the broader practical program “Weerbaarheid in Praktijk” (Resilience in Practice), supported by the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, Food Security and Nature (LVVN). In collaboration with six innovative bulb growers, various sustainable cultivation methods were tested under real-world conditions.At demo days growers share knowledge and see the results with their own eyes.

Practice-based research by the growers themselves

What makes this pilot unique? The direct involvement of the growers. The project began with four participants and gradually expanded to include six growers, each contributing their own expertise to solve different parts of the sustainability puzzle.

Resilient growing instead of fighting symptoms

Rock dust, a mineral used in cultivation.A key principle of the project is enhancing crop resilience. Instead of merely treating symptoms, the focus is on root causes: How can plants be made stronger and more resistant to diseases and pests? This requires a different mindset and approach to cultivation. Experiments included various organic treatments as well as innovative mechanical techniques.

Growers noted that the success of these methods often depended on timing and specific conditions. Not every trial delivered the desired results right away, but this iterative process is precisely the project’s strength. Insights are shared, results are discussed, and improvements are implemented in the following seasons. During Bloeiend Zijpe visitors can walk among the tulip fields and get information from the growers.

Tulip gall mite is still the biggest challenge

One urgent issue facing the sector is the fight against tulip gall mite. Due to tighter regulations, many conventional products are being phased out, while new biological alternatives are still under development or not yet adequately tested. This puts considerable pressure on growers.

This challenge also affects exports, where quality issues caused by pests and diseases can lead to reputational damage and loss of customers.

Mechanical weed control and knowledge sharing

Several methods of mechanical weed control were tested, including the e-weeder.Progress has also been made in the area of mechanical weed control, with various machines tested in practical settings.

Knowledge sharing is a cornerstone of the program, taking place through industry exhibitions, webinars, and other live events. The collaborative effort is supported by partners such as KAVB, Vertify, Artemis, Agrifirm-GMN, Agrodis, CNB, and Tulpenadvies.

Participating growers in Pilot 5

Dutch tulip growers carry out extensive research into making bulbs more resilient.With the completion of Pilot 5, it is clear that practice-oriented research carried out in close cooperation with growers is a powerful way to accelerate and effectively implement innovation within the sector. In the accompanying film, several participants share their experiences with the pilot.

Also interesting:
The future of bulb growing, sustainable and innovative
From biogas to superfood, Sustenso’s breakthrough

Frequently asked questions

This is a short summary of the film. Watch the video above for the full story.

What is rock dust and what does it deliver in bulb cultivation?
Rock dust consists of mined minerals that are spread over the field and worked through the plant bed to enrich the soil and make the bulbs stronger and more resilient. In the pilot it was applied over three seasons; the first season showed a somewhat better crop stand, while the bulb yield remained roughly comparable.
How does the ULO treatment against tulip mite work?
In a ULO (ultra low oxygen) treatment, the oxygen is removed from an airtight cell and nitrogen is pressed in to displace the oxygen, which combats the tulip mite. Because the eggs do not die and the mite's cycle is ten days, the treatment must be repeated after ten days to break the cycle; otherwise a single mite can grow into one billion over a storage season.
How does the e-weeder work for mechanical weed control?
The e-weeder delivers a high voltage and especially a high frequency through iron conductors placed in the ground; when a conductor meets a weed it short-circuits and a high dose of current passes through the plant, heating it until the cells burst and the plant dies. The advantage is that the soil stays undisturbed, so seeds in the ground do not germinate and weed pressure can become lower.
How are organic flower bulbs grown?
Without chemical crop protection products. The film shows an organic flower bulb nursery that uses none at all. That does ask something in return, because weed pressure is higher as a result. The key is resilient growing, making sure there are as many roots as possible under the plant so it can defend itself better. The soil is enriched with rock dust for that, minerals spread over the field and worked into the bed. In terms of bulb yield it is roughly comparable to conventional growing. Honesty demands adding that it does not always work. In two difficult seasons with heavy tulip fire (Botrytis) pressure, chemical correction was still needed.
How many flower bulbs are grown in North Holland?
According to Statistics Netherlands (CBS), North Holland had over 12,600 hectares of flower bulbs in 2026, almost half of the Dutch total of 28,517 hectares. More than a third of that is bulbs other than tulips. This region holds the largest contiguous bulb fields in the country, and it is where the six growers in this film work on more sustainable cultivation.
Where can I watch the full film?
These questions and answers are a short summary. Watch the full film "Sustainable flower bulb cultivation in practice" with all insights, examples and background at https://www.bc1.eu/sustainable-flower-bulb-cultivation-in-practice/